CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work,
and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.
EC Markets官网:服务业通胀居高不下,英国央行将
EC Markets官网:服务业通胀在进入冬季前将反弹5%左右,而1月份的整体CPI可能接近3%。这降低了12月降息的可能性,但在春季,ING(荷兰国际集团)认为英国央行仍很有可能加快其宽松周期。

英国10月份服务业通胀略高于经济学家的普遍预期,但5%仅略高于9月份,与英国央行的预测相符。不过,有趣的是,当深入研究细节时,你会发现,最近的粘性很大程度上是在央行似乎认为不太重要/不太能表明通胀“持续”的类别中。

比如租金,10月份的环比表现尤为强劲,不过这可能与社会租金有关,它每季度仅更新一次。众所周知,机票和度假套餐价格波动较大,这也解释了最近部分服务业通胀上涨的原因。

英国央行喜欢剔除这些因素,专注于所谓的“核心服务业”通胀。没有单一的定义,但在下面的图表中最喜欢的衡量标准,模仿英国央行之前所做的工作,从4.8%下降到4.5%。这与整体的服务业数据告诉我们的情况完全不同。

核心服务业’通胀下降速度快于整体数据(英国服务业通胀指标)(纵轴是同比百分比,黄线是服务业CPI)(灰线是‘核心服务业’,英国央行定义,另外不包括酒店)

这对英国央行 12月份的决定有什么影响吗?ING对此表示怀疑,不过记得在那之前我们还有一次读数。该机构和英国央行一样,预计服务业通胀将约在未来四个月反弹5%左右,然后在第二季度明显下降。与此同时,1月份的整体通胀可能接近3%,不过主要是因为能源。所有这些都意味着英国央行目前极有可能继续其“渐进式”降息路径,这被普遍认为意味着每季度降息一次。ING预计下个月的会议上会暂停。

但核心服务业通胀的细微差别很重要。ING认为,下降趋势将继续下去,不过可能不在未来几个月。假设是这样,ING认为这意味着英国央行可以及时采取更激进的降息措施。时机选择并不容易,但ING认为2月份将降息,3月再降息(之后连续降息)仍然是一个合理的基本情况。

2024-11-21 15:30
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